Acne usually occurs in children during puberty due to hormonal changes. It occurs when the oil glands in the skin become overactive and the pores become clogged. It manifests itself with blackheads, whiteheads, pimples and cysts on areas such as the face, back and chest.
Treatment varies depending on the severity of acne. In mild cases, topical retinoids, antibiotics, or creams containing benzoyl peroxide may be used. In moderate and severe cases, oral antibiotics or isotretinoin may be required. Regular skin cleansing and care routines are important. Patience and regular dermatological check-ups are essential for treating acne in children. Psychological support can also be helpful in managing the emotional effects of acne.
